A judge has named a special prosecutor to look into why state prosecutors abruptly dropped charges against actor Jussie Smollett that accused him of staging a racist, anti-gay attack against himself.

Illinois Cook County Judge Michael Toomin’s appointment of former US attorney Dan Webb during a hearing raises the possibility that the special prosecutor could bring new charges against the former Empire actor.

Smollett maintains that the January attack was not staged.

Jussie Smollett
Empire actor Jussie Smollett (E. Jason Wambsgans/AP)

The Cook County state’s attorney’s office charged Smollett in February with 16 counts of disorderly conduct for allegedly orchestrating the incident.

However, it dropped all of the charges a month later with little explanation, angering city officials and the police.

A former state appellate judge, Sheila O’Brien, petitioned for a special prosecutor, leading to Mr Toomin’s surprise ruling in June that one was warranted.

Mr Webb told reporters after Friday’s hearing that he was heading into the investigation with no preconceived notions about an outcome.

“I don’t know where this case is going. The facts will take me where I they take me,” he said.

Mr Webb is arguably Chicago’s most high-profile defence attorney of the last few decades and has been asked five times previously to serve as a special prosecutor.

His high-profile clients have included former Illinois governor George Ryan.

As US attorney in Chicago in the 1980s, he led the prosecution of several dozen corrupt Cook County judges, lawyers and police officers.

Smollett told police he was walking home early on January 29 when two masked men approached him, made racist and homophobic insults, beat him and looped a noose around his neck before fleeing.

He said his assailants, at least one of whom he said was white, told him he was in “MAGA country” — a reference to President Donald Trump’s campaign slogan, Make America Great Again.

Several weeks later, authorities alleged that Smollett had paid two black friends 3,500 US dollars to help him stage the attack because he was unhappy with his salary as an actor on Empire and wanted to drum up publicity for his career.

In his June ruling, Mr Toomin suggested that the county’s state’s attorney, Kim Foxx, mishandled the Smollett case by appointing a top aide to oversee it after she recused herself.

Ms Foxx had been in contact with a Smollett relative and was approached by former first lady Michelle Obama’s one-time chief of staff on behalf of Smollett’s family.

Ms Foxx explained at the time she was recusing herself to avoid “even the perception of a conflict” of interest.

In his ruling, Mr Toomin said he had no problem with Ms Foxx’s February recusal but that it should have included a request for a special prosecutor.

He said she had no right to hand it off to someone from her office, which he said amounted to naming her own special prosecutor.

Ms Foxx has said Smollett was treated no differently than thousands of other defendants in low-level cases whose charges have been similarly dropped.

Ms Foxx also publicly wondered if her being black has anything to do with the criticism she has received.